Experiences of black LGBTI youth in peri-urban communities in South Africa

This research study explores the central issues facing the black lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex (LGBTI) communities in townships and semi-urban areas around Johannesburg.

The findings show that despite the promise of full constitutional rights, there remains a great deal of socialised and institutionalised homophobia in South Africa. The LGBTI community receives little support or acknowledgement from government programmes, health and social services, educational institutions, and even family and heterosexual peers. There is very little communication around LGBTI issues, and many LGBTI people, especially those living in townships, feel extremely isolated and alone.

The research also presents findings on hate crimes and violence against LGBTI people, homophobia within the police force and health system, substance abuse, the role of the family and religion, HIV and AIDS, and LGBTI rights.

Main recommendations from the report include:

• education is crucial for creating an environment of understanding and acceptance. It should include the integration of positive lesbian and gay characters and issues into school classrooms, as well as onto television and radio
• open communication is integral to the understanding of gay and lesbian rights and issues. This includes communication between individuals as well as mass communication such as radio and television
• organising the lesbian and gay community is important.