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One child is raped in South Africa every three minutes, a report by trade union Solidarity has found. The report compiled by Solidarity Helping Hand said that while there were about 60 cases of child rape in South Africa every day, more than 88 per cent of child rapes were never reported. "This means that about 530 child rapes take place every day - one rape every three minutes," said spokesperson Mariana Kriel. Kriel said the report contained statistics and facts about the levels of child murder, rape and abuse in South Africa. "Several interviews with social workers and other employees of social welfare organisations across South Africa are included in the report, providing a unique look at the experiences of people who work with child abuse on a daily basis." Kriel said according to the report, the levels of child abuse in South Africa were increasing rapidly. The executive director of Solidarity Helping Hand, Danie Langner, said: ""In 2007/08, 1 410 cases of child murder were reported - 22 per cent more than in the previous year. In addition, it was found that 45 per cent of all rapes in the country were child rapes. Skull fractures "The shocking reality, however, is that these figures do not nearly reflect the true extent of the problem." Kriel said the report also highlighted the severe shortage of trained social workers and the difficult working conditions they faced. "Certain organisations, such as Childcare South Africa, work with more than two million children and their families on a daily basis. This means that the average social worker handles nearly 200 cases each year, while the accepted norm is 60." Langner added: "For the first time in the country's history, social work is regarded as a scarce skill. "There were 12 500 registered social workers in South Africa in 2007. The difficult working conditions and poor remuneration packages meanwhile discourage people from following the career." Langner said the report covered several issues, including the influence of gangs and drugs, as well as facts regarding child pornography and the trade in children. "The simple fact that 80 per cent of all children under the age of two that are helped at Childline Port Elizabeth have skull fractures, or the fact that young boys are flagrantly abused by middle-aged men at advertised places in the Western Cape or the fact that 43% of all cases in which Childline South Africa is involved are those of sexually abused children, must simply be exposed," Langner said. Helping Hand will also launch a CD Hande vir Hoop (Hands for Hope) at the launch of the report. Police director Piet Byleveld, one of the country's top detectives, will also receive an award for his contribution to child protection.