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Summary: The annual report submitted by the Special Rapporteur on trafficking to the Human Rights Council's 20th session.
In the report, the Special Rapporteur provides an overview of her activities during the period under review, from 1 March 2011 to 29 February 2012. The report also comprises a thematic analysis of a human rights-based approach to the administration of criminal justice in cases of trafficking in persons. The Special Rapporteur outlines the international legal framework and reviews key components, including the criminalization of trafficking offences, the non-criminalization of trafficked persons, the provision of protection and support for victim witnesses, the exercise of due diligence in the investigation and prosecution of cases, respect for the rights of suspects, the imposition of proportionate sanctions and penalties, efforts to address corruption and to seize assets, and international cooperation. Drawing on State responses to her questionnaire, she provides an overview of trends in State practice, highlighting emerging good practices and common challenges.